- How's it going today guys?
Welcome back to the channel.
Hope you're having a great day so far.
So in this video today,
we're gonna be talking about the 2020 Recession,
or a 2020 recession.
Is it possible that we will see a stock market crash
or a recession in 2020?
I'm gonna give you guys my opinion
on why I think we could possibly see
a recession coming in 2020,
and because of one specific catalyst.
Now before we get into that video,
I just wanted to mention something I've been working on
Very excited to announce it.
I've put together a completely free
stock market investing course,
specifically geared towards beginners.
And this is not a course
that's gonna be an upsell to a paid course.
It is literally a 100% free course on investing,
close to four hours long.
And that is now available.
It's the top link in the description below.
Or, to make it easy, it is freeinvestmentcourse.com.
Would highly recommend taking that course
if you guys are beginners,
or maybe intermediate in the stock market,
and you're looking to learn the basics.
It is a 100% free resource that I wanted to provide you guys
as a way to give back and thank you
for your continued support here on YouTube.
But that being said, before I give you guys my theory
about whether or not we're gonna see a recession
and what might cause it,
I kinda wanna circle back and talk about,
well, what exactly is a recession anyway,
and what are the primary economic factors
that result in a recession?
So by definition, a recession is a period
of economic decline that lasts six months or more.
Now we've seen a lot of recessions take place,
and obviously the last one
was the second most severe recession or crash in history.
So I think for that reason alone,
a lot of people are nervous
about a potential upcoming recession.
But if you look at the history of the stock market
and the overall economy,
you do have recessions on a typical basis.
And a lot of people are sitting here saying,
"Hey, you know what?
"We're going into 11 or 12 years on this bull market.
"Aren't we due for a recession?"
But there are primarily four big economic factors
that people look at.
And we're actually gonna jump into my computer soon,
and I'm gonna show you guys what these numbers are.
And these are the key numbers that economists look at
when determining the overall health of the economy,
and the likelihood of an upcoming recession, okay?
So the first thing that they look at
is manufacturing numbers.
How much goods and products are actually being manufactured?
That's a general idea of, back-orders,
and orders from customers,
and how much we are actually producing as a country,
or globally, they'll look at these numbers.
The second thing that they look at
is the average household income.
And as I'm sure you guys can imagine,
in a prosperous economy,
we wanna see all of these numbers going up.
We wanna see increases in manufacturing,
and increases in the backlog.
We wanna see household income on the rise.
The third thing that they look at,
I'm sure you guys have heard of this one before,
is the unemployment rate,
which shows us how many of the people
that can legally and physically be employed, are working,
and what percentage are unable to find jobs.
And the final thing that they look at is retail sales.
How much money are people actually spending,
versus what they're making.
So we wanna see all of these numbers going up.
That would be a sign of a prosperous or bullish economy.
Now all these numbers collectively,
make up something called GDP, or gross domestic product.
And I know that sounds confusing, but it's really not.
What GDP is, is the measurement
of the overall economic output of a specific country.
So if you took all of the production of the goods,
as well as the services of a given economy,
and put a value on it, that would give you GDP.
It's a combination of all of the manufacturing output,
and the household income, and retail sales.
All of these numbers together paint this picture
that we have here, known as GDP.
So these are the primary five things
or indicators that people look at.
And when you start to see unemployment on the rise,
or retail sales declining,
or household incomes stagnating or declining,
or manufacturing numbers declining,
or the backlog beginning to decline,
that would be a sign of a potential economic contraction.
So using these numbers right here,
let's talk about what actually causes a recession
in the first place.
So, they actually, all of these things
tend to happen at the same time.
So it's not really a sequential order here.
But, just for the sake of explanation, we're gonna start off
with talking about company profits, okay?
The profitability of a given company.
Let's say the very first thing that happens
in this domino effect here,
is that company profits begin to decline.
So the company goes from making, let's say a lot of money,
to, "Okay, we're making less money now
"than we were last quarter, or last year."
And so that could be a result of a decrease in the backlog,
or less retail sales,
due to lower household income.
So all of these things work together.
But let's say we start off here
with a company sales or profits declining.
So what are they gonna have to do as a result?
Well, one of the things they're gonna have to do
is look at that workforce,
and they're gonna have to say,
"Can we afford to have all of these employees?"
And if they in fact cannot, what you may begin to see
is company layoffs taking place.
Now all of a sudden, you've got people getting laid off.
Unemployment is on the rise.
Well guess what?
They're not gonna be spending as much money on dining,
or retail sales in general.
So once you start to see unemployment begin to climb,
you're also going to see retail sales declining as well,
as people are becoming more conservative.
And then as retail sales are declining,
less people are buying physical products,
well guess what that does to manufacturing?
All of a sudden the backlog begins to shrink,
and there's less demand for products.
So you're beginning to see how all of this
begins to circle together here.
And when you have unemployment on the rise,
and a good portion of the population is unemployed,
well, what do you think happens to household income?
And the other thing to consider here
is that if company profits are declining,
well they're not gonna be handing out raises
and bonuses left and right.
That's going to decrease household income,
which could in turn, lower retail spending,
which is gonna have an effect on manufacturing.
So all of this comes together
into this picture here known as GDP.
And then another factor
that plays into this unemployment figure here
is that there are students graduating every single year,
looking to enter the workforce.
Now in a prosperous economy, those jobs are easily absorbed,
and the unemployment figure stays the same.
Because there are some people retiring from the workforce,
but there's also new people entering the workforce.
And in an ideal world,
there are jobs for all of these people.
But when company profits are declining,
and they are laying people off,
well, they're certainly not hiring people.
And so that can be another issue here
for this unemployment number,
is qualified individuals getting out of college,
but having no ability to find sound employment.
And this is because we are in a recession,
these people coming out of school aren't able to get jobs.
So, this video actually is based on a video
from WhiteBoard Finance, Marko.
He did a video on the 2020 Recession.
Marko in his video talked about
how he graduated right around 2008 with a finance degree,
and he didn't get a job in finance.
He started selling used cars,
and he told me he was bartending,
and he was just hustling to make a couple of bucks.
So that was a perfect example here
of just getting out of school at the wrong time,
and being a student, with student loan debt,
that you can't really start paying down,
'cause you can't find sound employment.
So all of these things combine together,
and this is what ultimately paints the picture
for what a recession looks like.
So the question you're probably asking yourself right now
is, what are the manufacturing numbers looking like?
What is household income like right now?
What are retail sales, what's unemployment?
So, what we're gonna do now is jump into my computer,
and I'm gonna show you guys what these numbers look like
at this current point in time.
All right, so the first thing
we're gonna take a look at here is the unemployment figures.
And we're actually at a period of time
where we're seeing historically low unemployment.
Now, I assume this goes without saying,
but, just in case, obviously, low unemployment is good,
and higher unemployment would be a bad thing.
So this article right here comes from NPR.
I'm gonna link up to all of this stuff
down in the description below.
But the Labor Department releases jobs reports
every single month.
And for August, US employers added 130,000 jobs,
which doesn't really matter, as far as that number goes,
unless you study these reports and you know.
I guess they were saying, okay, forecast was about 158,000,
so it was a little bit shy of what was expected.
But unemployment stayed steady at 3.7%.
So if we look here historically at unemployment,
you can see where the unemployment raises
during a recession.
This is layoffs here.
And this was the recession of 2008 to 2009.
This was when jobs were being lost,
and there was jobs being lost month after month.
And then we see, okay, jobs beginning to come back
at a steady rate.
And if we look here at the overall unemployment rate,
as you can see here, it was around four, 4 1/2%
before the recession.
It went as high as 10%.
And for the last 10 years or so,
it's been on a decline here.
Maybe leveling out here, averaging around 3.7%.
So, unemployment numbers,
nothing here is indicating a recession,
based on overall unemployment.
Now you may be seeing some layoffs in particular industries,
like the automotive industries,
but if you look at the overall picture here of unemployment,
there are no real red flags here, in my opinion.
Okay, so the second thing we're gonna look at here
is consumer spending,
which gives us a good idea of the retail sales.
And in the second quarter of 2019,
consumer spending hit an all-time high.
So consumer spending is on the rise.
However, looking at this article here from The Balance,
the increase in consumer spending was just up 0.9%.
So it wasn't stellar growth here.
As it says here, they look for two to 3% growth
being a healthy range,
in terms of GDP and consumer spending.
But because of changes in retail sales
and consumer shopping habits,
these numbers may be skewed a little bit
with the whole Amazon effect,
and just overall the millennials being less of consumers.
Not like the baby boomers were, for example.
But if that's concerning to you,
that is your opinion to feel that way.
But, yeah, increase of 0.9% shows
that the growth in consumer spending that we are seeing
is definitely beginning to taper off.
Okay, so this one right here shows us
real median household income in the United States.
And as you can see here guys,
this shaded area indicates recession periods.
So we saw a decline here in the '90s,
we saw a decline around the dot-com bubble,
a big decline in 2008, and then we saw a quick return here,
in terms of real household income.
It went up pretty quick, but as you can see,
it is beginning to taper off here,
where we're not seeing that same type of growth.
So I think in the coming years, 2019, 2020,
we'll probably see close to stagnant household income,
if not maybe a slight increase.
But certainly not the growth of household income
we saw from 2012 to 2016.
So then we have a look here at manufacturing numbers.
This article here is from MarketWatch.
And there is a big research company called ISM.
They released a report
that overall shows you more numbers than anybody
could ever really understand about manufacturing.
But the ISM is pretty much the industry standard
for getting a look at manufacturing.
And essentially, what this showed us was that the ISM,
the Institute for Supply Management's manufacturing index
fell to 49.1% in August, from 51.2% in July.
Now I'm gonna be completely honest with you guys.
I don't know what this percentage represents,
but this is what's important to understand right here.
"Any reading below 50% indicates a contraction in activity."
So you'd wanna see this number above 50%,
meaning that activity is expanding.
But what we saw is a slight contraction
in manufacturing activity for the month of August.
And this is the lowest reading in manufacturing numbers
since January of 2016.
So we are definitely seeing
a bit of a lull here in manufacturing.
But again, not a crazy low number.
And if we take a look here at this index,
50 would be your middle ground.
You wanna be maintaining above 50,
showing you expansion in manufacturing activity.
And this is around the point where we are at right now,
is where we were in 2016.
So we are coming off a bit of a period of expansion
in manufacturing activity.
And we may be seeing a bit of a retraction
in the next coming months, in manufacturing.
And then finally we have everything coming together here
in real GDP, or gross domestic product.
And, as you can see here guys, real GDP is still growing
at a steady and average rate here.
This again marks recession periods.
Let me get into a slightly tighter view here.
Maybe that'll give us some more,
a better idea of what this data is showing us.
So looking at the last 20 years of data here,
you can see how in 2008 we had a retraction in GDP
because of that recession.
But overall, GDP is still moving right along
at a decent rate.
So, no indicator here being shown by GDP.
But again, this is kind of a blend of everything,
showing us the overall economic output of a given country.
So this would be probably the last place.
You'd see indicators other places
before you saw the dip in real GDP.
So overall, looking at these numbers,
what we can gather here
is that unemployment is still at record lows,
but we're kind of seeing
steady unemployment now, around 3.7%.
Consumer spending is still increasing,
but we saw just 0.9% growth, quarter over quarter.
So, it is beginning to taper off,
but again, that may be a result
of consumer spending changing,
and different consumer shopping habits.
As far as manufacturing goes,
we are seeing a slight retraction in manufacturing numbers,
and we are at a lull
that we haven't seen since January of 2016.
But, again, that is not a huge red flag,
sky-is-falling type retraction.
And then finally, household income is still on the rise,
but that is definitely tapering off.
So, all in all, no major red flags
are being seen here with these numbers.
Maybe people are getting a little bit nervous
about manufacturing and consumer spending being an indicator
of what may be happening in the future.
If I were to take any guess, I would say that
we're gonna see a period of maybe economic slow-down
in the coming years.
But based on these numbers, solely looking at the data,
there are no major red flags about an upcoming recession.
All right, so now that you guys have a picture here
of what these numbers are looking like,
in my opinion, based on these numbers,
nothing is jumping out to me saying,
"Oh, a recession is on the horizon."
However, there is one major catalyst that could be something
that could definitely cause a recession, in my opinion.
Now before I reveal what that is guys,
I just wanna throw this out there.
This is literally just my opinion, okay?
And you can get opinions just like this
all over the internet.
They're a dime a dozen.
If you like my opinion, and you agree with it, cool.
If you disagree with it,
I'd love to hear your feedback in the comments.
But the main thing I'm getting at here guys
is don't take any one person's opinion
about whether there's gonna be a recession
or a market crash, and then make decisions on it.
At the end of this video, we're gonna talk about
what to actually do during a recession.
But, look at this as strictly entertainment value here,
and just my opinion.
We're gonna talk politics here guys.
I'm not a very political person.
I'm kind of in the middle of like,
I don't really care about politics,
so I'm not on one side or the other here,
but I do believe a 2020 recession would be possible,
based on the outcome of the 2020 election.
So, very recently, Trump was at a rally
where he was talking about how whether or not,
and I'll link to this in the description,
he was talking about how whether or not you like Trump,
you have to vote for him,
otherwise the stock market is going to crash.
And so he kind of painted this picture for his supporters,
or even people who are neutral,
that if they don't vote for Trump, and he's not reelected,
well then there's going to be a market crash.
Now Trump got into the presidency here
at a very convenient time.
And while he did have some effect
on this bull market we've been experiencing,
a lot of it had to do with the fact that
we had such a bad recession in 2008,
that this was just naturally going to be
a much longer bull market.
But, you know what it is
when you're in the right place at the right time.
You're gonna take credit for it anyway.
And the average person
who goes out and votes for the presidential election,
well they don't understand economics at this level,
and they truly believe that Donald Trump is the reason
why we are experiencing this bull market.
It has nothing to do with anything else out there,
other than the fact that Trump was elected,
and he basically somehow pulled this bull market
out of his you know what.
That is the general perception
of the average person out there.
So here's where this could run into trouble here.
I believe if we see Trump reelected,
we are going to see this bull market continuing.
Unless there's some major other catalyst,
and there are, there are definitely some potential things
that can be thrown into this mix,
like a trade war with China, or anything like that,
that could potentially trigger a sell-off.
But in my opinion, if we do in fact see Trump reelected,
I see this bull market continuing.
However, if we don't see Trump reelected,
I think that alone could be enough to trigger a correction,
if not a recession to take place.
Because the average person thinks that Trump started
and created this bull market.
And they are under this perception
that he's putting out there that if they don't vote for him,
the stock market will crash.
And if enough people believe that,
that Trump is the reason for this bull market,
and if he ends up not being elected,
well then they're gonna manufacture a crash,
just based out of their own panic selling.
All you need to take place for a crash
is people selling off in a massive way.
And if we see Trump not elected,
there could be enough people getting out there
and selling the whole house and getting rid of everything
to actually cause a recession, just solely based on the fact
that Trump has told everyone
that he has created this bull market,
and takes responsibility for it.
Now in my opinion,
I think this is how things are gonna play out.
And maybe we'll check back at this video,
maybe I'll look like a genius, maybe you'll laugh at me.
Either way, it is what it is.
But here's what I think is going to happen.
I think what we're gonna see happen
is just before the election,
Trump is going to complete a trade agreement with China,
and the whole trade war fears
will be totally blown over at that point,
which is obviously going to result
in a positive move in the market.
I very much believe that Trump has a way
of releasing news at a good time.
He thinks about things,
he's a very smart guy, I'll say that.
He thinks about things in a way,
and he's gonna time this news
about coming up with a trade agreement with China,
and that's gonna be a big win for him
going into the election.
And if that is to happen,
if he does have a trade agreement with China,
I see him overwhelmingly getting reelected as president.
And, that being said, if those two things go into place,
I see this bull market continuing.
Again, based on the fact
that there's nothing else really here signaling,
red flag, panic, time for a recession.
So that being said guys,
that's my opinion on the 2020 Recession.
I would love to hear what you guys think
in the comments section below.
Do you agree with this opinion?
Do you think I'm out of my mind?
I would love to hear what you guys think.
But now what I wanna address here is
what do you actually do with this information?
Assuming you think, "Okay,
"I agree with what Ryan's saying here.
"There's gonna be a recession
"around the time of the election.
"What should I do?"
Number one, the first thing
you should probably do is nothing.
Maybe go for a walk, take your girlfriend out to dinner,
like literally just do nothing.
Because if you look at the history
of the economy and the stock market,
recessions are a very normal thing.
And I'm not gonna get into that in this video,
but, a recession is a normal part of an economic cycle.
And unless you're very heavily exposed, or leveraged,
which most of you guys watching this video,
I would hope you aren't,
then you ultimately have nothing to worry about.
In terms of the investing strategy,
one of the best ones to deploy
is simply dollar cost averaging,
which is where you're buying shares
at a lower and lower price
to ultimately get the average cost basis of the market.
And that would just look something like this.
Let's say the market is going down,
and you're buying as it goes down,
and then as it goes back up,
let's say you're buying at set intervals,
and you buy some here, you buy some here, you buy some here.
Then you buy a little bit more here,
buy a little bit more here, buy a little bit more here.
What happens by doing that, by dollar cost averaging,
you end up paying the market average here
for your cost basis.
Dollar cost averaging
is one of the best strategies out there, in any market.
But it especially works well in a bear market,
when you're able to buy as things are going down,
and then maybe you buy more as it goes up,
and you're paying that market average.
So dollar cost averaging, another winning strategy.
In terms of debt, you should be probably cutting down
on any consumer debt right now.
I personally wouldn't be taking out personal loans
or getting an auto loan right now.
And again, that's because if you are an employee,
and you do believe that there may be a recession,
well then you do have to think about unemployment here,
and whether or not you would be unemployed.
Or household income.
Let's say you're solely right now relying
on your bonus income or raises
for whatever lifestyle you have right now,
there is a potential, if there is a recession,
that there's not gonna be many raises handed out
when company profits are declining.
The other thing I would say
is if you're brand new to the market,
and you don't have any money in the market right now,
well at this point in time,
I don't think it's a good time to be investing
in unprofitable companies or pure speculations,
again, based on this level of uncertainty
with this 2020 election.
That's just my opinion.
I personally wouldn't be speculating
in the market right now.
And the last thing I'd recommend doing is,
maybe you go out there and you get a side hustle.
That way you're kind of independent
of the household income and the unemployment here,
because if you have your own side hustle,
and you're making your own money on the side,
you're not as affected if,
okay maybe you're not getting that bonus or that raise,
or maybe you get laid off,
but you've got this side hustle going,
and you're able to support yourself,
and maybe even make a full-time income from it.
So, I would definitely diversify,
in terms of your income, no matter what.
I don't care if it's a bull market, bear market,
everybody should be diversified in terms of their income.
But yeah, I would cut down on your consumer spending,
I would build up that emergency fund, just in case.
But in terms of the stock market, I would say do nothing.
Don't speculate, don't get involved with leverage,
and dollar cost average,
and take advantage of deals that you see value in
if we do see a recession.
But anyways guys, that's gonna wrap up this video.
I hope you enjoyed it.
Like I said, if you wanna grab that free
four hour investing course,
it's the top link in the description below.
Or it's freeinvestmentcourse.com.
My gift to you for supporting me,
and I really wanted a quality
stock market educational course
available for everyone for free.
So that is why I put that together.
But thanks so much for watching.
I hope you enjoyed this video.
Subscribe if you are new,
and I will see you in the next one.
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