how's it goin today guys it's a little
bit after nine o'clock I've had my 8:30
latte so I am ready to go with this
video anyway today we're going to be
talking about the lowest risk
investments that there are out there so
I recently did a video on the highest
risk investments that you could possibly
have for making basically investor money
in and I thought it would be interesting
to in contrast look at what the lowest
risk investments are now honestly other
really don't recommend these as
investment simply because the return on
these is so low and even with something
like a mutual fund or just some of the
very very low risk investment but not
the lowest risk investments you can get
much better returns but anyways let's
just get right into it so these are what
I see at the five lowest risk
investments out there they're really in
no particular order here these are just
five very low risk investments anyways
number one is a certificate of deposit
and like I said this might be one that I
might recommend to you and this is
basically the scenario that this would
be maybe you're somebody who is looking
to buy a house and you have some money
saved up and you know you're not going
to buy a house for maybe five years
let's say you have $10,000 sitting
around rather than leave that money in
your checking account where you're
earning a very very small rate of return
I would recommend opening up a
certificate of deposit and just kind of
putting that money in there where you're
going to at least forget some kind of
return it's not going to be a lot it's
going to be a very small amount but it's
still at least better than what you're
getting from that checking account so
rather than have your money sit in your
checking account for five years or your
savings account I would recommend a
certificate of deposit in that scenario
but other than that I really don't
recommend this as an investment simply
because the returns are so low obviously
if this is money for like the down
payment on a house you don't want to be
risking that money to the point where
maybe five years down the road you're
ready to buy and you're down on your
investment so that's where I would maybe
recommend a certificate of deposit at
that situation but anyway a CD is the
safest and most boring investment that
exists that there's really nothing to it
you can get them through your bank or
through your broker and basically with a
CD you deposit the money for a specified
length of time for a guaranteed rate
return that's basically it if you take
the money out early there is usually a
penalty and it's usually some amount of
interest that you've earned back so
maybe like the last three months of
interest or whatever there's some kind
of penalty that they'll have on there so
if you draw early they may take some
amount of interest back from what they
would have given you on that but if you
basically let it sit there until
maturity then you will just basically
get that amount of money plus that
amount of interest that they have
promised to you this is a fixed interest
rate that does not change and as long as
you're getting a CD that is through a
bank that is FDIC insured that you are
you as a borrower are then FDIC insured
for up to $250,000 on principle so as
long as you have less or equal to
$250,000 in that CD your guarantee and
you're insured for $250,000 and you
can't lose any of the principle so that
is why that I steps basically yit a CD
as the lowest risk investment out there
and it may be equal to bonds municipal
bonds and US savings bonds but they're
all kind of of the same tier of ultra
low risk and very very very low return
number two is what's called tips or
Treasury inflation-protected securities
these are basically bonds that have two
methods of growth first of all you have
a fixed interest rate that does not
change so this is just a constant but
the second piece of this is a guaranteed
inflation protection where interest
rises with the rate of inflation so for
example you might have it tips that pays
zero point three five percent as that
fixed rate but let's say inflation over
that time period is averaging at two
percent that's basically like getting a
two point three five percent return
because you're getting a rate of
inflation Plus that very small rate of
return that's just that fixed interest
rate the only way that you can lose
money on this is that we're in a period
of deflation at that point if the
deflation rate exceeds what that fixed
interest rate is you could lose money on
this form of investments basically tips
can be purchased individually or through
a mutual fund that will expose you to
multiple different bonds again very very
simple very safe investment not a lot to
it guys either that's kind of things
that you just said it
forget it this isn't the kind of thing
where it's going to be an active
investment
number three is one that people may
argue with me on its peer-to-peer
lending and basically the argument is
okay yeah if you make a really stupid
loan and you give it to somebody and you
don't screen your borrowers yet this
could be a high-risk investment but as
long as you're screening your potential
borrowers this is a very low-risk
investment and I would say you could
probably get a decent return from this
probably a lot better than what you
would get from a CD or one of these
Treasury inflation-protected scarier
bonds basically with this you're lending
your money to someone else and they're
going to pay you back the principal plus
interest if you screen your loans and
choose the best rated borrowers this is
a very low-risk investment however if
you do not screen your loans this can be
a very high-risk investment so just for
an example Lending Club is one of the
biggest sites out there that facilitates
this peer-to-peer lending and they have
a default rate of 5% so that means that
95% of the borrower's are good and pay
back that money plus that interest so as
long as you can pick out the best people
and you're not falling in those five
percent who default then you should get
your money back and get a nice little
rate of return and some of these sites
allow for micro loans as small as
twenty-five dollars so not a whole lot
of risk involved there and not a ton of
return but probably better than what you
would see with some of these other
investment vehicles here number four is
a money market fund and basically this
is a type of mutual fund characterized
as having low risk and low returns or
basically just a place to park cash this
is not somewhere that you're putting
your money as an investment this is a
place to basically put your money in
between investing it so maybe you have
concerns about the market and you just
want to take your money out and put it
in cash and earn a very small rate of a
turn you might do a CD or money market
fund the advantage of the money market
fund is you can get your money out of it
without having to pay a penalty of any
time because you're not locked in for a
time period but basically this is a fund
that includes a portfolio of low risk
high quality investments now don't
mistake high quality investments as
something that give you a high return in
general the higher quality of the
investment is the lower return is going
to be because there's not a lot of risk
associated with that
you're going to get a very low rate of
return the goal of a money market fund
is not to lose any principle and the
idea is to keep the net asset value at
$1 per share at all costs these are like
I said up meant to be a place to park
cash not necessarily a long term
investments then number five is my fifth
very low-risk investments this would be
muon municipal or US savings bonds
so basically when a government at the
state or local level needs to borrow
money they don't go out there and get a
credit card
they basically issue a municipal bonds
and municipal bonds are exempt from
federal income tax and many states
exempt them from state taxes as well so
many people like these investments for
that reason alone and it makes sense for
these to be tax exempt because we're
basically investing money into our own
governments so it is a it's to our
benefit to have people investing in this
so it makes sense that these are exempt
from taxes in many cases so this is a
smart investment for those who are
looking to minimize their exposure to
taxes but other than that I really don't
recommend these as an investment unless
you're looking for something that's very
very low risk now this type of
investment is very low risk because the
likelihood of the borrower defaulting
other obligations is extremely low it
has happened in the past but it is very
very unlikely that a municipal
government will default on their
obligations and not be able to pay back
the bond then we have US savings bonds
and these are backed by the federal
government the interest rate on US
savings bonds is very low however it is
worth mentioning that if you have a
series double e bond you're guaranteed
basically to have that double in value
over the course of 20 years so let's say
if you had a bond that was going to be
worth $100 and you pay $50 for it if you
held that to maturity for 20 years and
it was a series double e that would be
worth $100 20 years later and if you
average that out over those 20 years as
an average three point five percent
return per year not a terrible return
but obviously you can do better very
easily in most cases in good markets
with other investment vehicles but
anyway guys that's pretty much all I got
for this video this is more of just a
curiosity piece this wasn't necessarily
things that I would recommend
- you guys invest in unless you're
looking for very low-risk investments
anyway guys if you enjoyed this video
please drop a like and then consider
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uploads and as always I thank you guys
for watching this video
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